Types Of Diseases Caused By Bacteria
Human body often gets attacked by bacteria; thus it is important to know about the various types of diseases caused by bacteria. Some of these diseases can be fatal whilst most can be cured.
‘TypesOf.com’ gives you a list of types of diseases caused by bacteria are known to be found both in humans and animals. Anthrax or spleen fever is usually caught by humans from animals. This isn’t usually transferred from one human to another. It can be treated with antibiotics. Bacterial Meningitis has high fever, stiff neck, headache, seizures and emesis as its symptoms. Botulism is a rare disease. Can be contracted from eating meat which has not been cooked well. Babies can get this from adults. Its symptoms are fever, vomiting, difficulty in speaking and stiffness of facial muscles. Bucellosis or Bang’s Disease is contagious. It is a zoonosis, it spreads from animals to humans. Humans get this by drinking milk which is unsterilized or eating meat of sick animals. Bubonic plague surfaces as the best known form of disease plague. It enters through the skin and is known to travel through the lymphatic system. If untreated, it can kill the patient within three to seven days. Symptoms are black spots on the skin, coughing and fever.
Cholera is an infectious disease and this bacteria lives in water. Its symptom is acute intestinal illness. Diptheria can cause inflammation of the heart, paralysis, pneumonia, problems of the kidney, encephalitis. Dysentery is severe diarrhea. The bacteria cause the intestines to swell. A mild and rare disease, Erysipeloid is seen in people handling raw fish or meat. Leprosy is contracted after having a close contact with someone who has it. Symptoms are irregular patches and spots on the skin. As the illness progresses, sense of touch lessens.
Leptospirosis affects humans and animals. A rare disease caught when fresh water is contaminated with animal urine which comes in contact with skin, eyes or mucous membranes. It usually causes kidney, heart or liver failure. Lyme disease is carried by ticks. There are more types of diseases caused by bacteria. Necrotizing fasciitis is a rare disease that affects human skin and tissues.
Nocardiosis causes pneumonia of a very dangerous form. It affects the lungs, brain and skin. It mainly affects people who have weak immune systems. Psittacosis is caught from birds (parrots, pigeons, parakeets). This rarely kills people. Symptoms are flu-like. Rheumatic fever occurs in children and young adults affecting the heart, skin, joints and the central nervous system. Scarlet fever was once considered as a major cause of death. Septicemic plague is a blood infection. Strep throat affects the throat and tonsils. Swollen glads are the common symptoms. Toxic shock syndrome is a deadly infection. Tuberculoisis attacks lungs and the bacteria travels through air. Tularemia is usually caught by rodents. Typhoid spreads through water. Usually caused by lack of sanitation. Typhus is another disease. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) attacks the urine tract.
The types of diseases caused by bacteria are dangerous. Prevention is better than cure. Thus, to stay away from these types of diseases caused by bacteria one must be alert.