Types Of Computer Programming
What are the Types Of Computer Programming? The search for an effective way of translating human languages into a language that is understood by computers led to the development of computer programming languages. These languages are machine codes with high levels of abstraction that makes it more convenient for computer programmers to represent. As programs become more complex, programmers try to find out ways that computer languages can be easily supported. This led to the adoption of different types of computer programming to suit the needs of different programmers. These languages are not categorized in any generally recognized way because of the dynamic nature of the programming discipline. However, one way of categorizing them is through a programming model. In this case, it will explain how a programmer intends to execute a code. These classifications are explained below:
Object-Oriented Computer Programming Languages
The object oriented language is the most recent and equally the most powerful of all types of computer programming languages. This language requires the programmer to give specific details on the data structure and specify the kind of operations that should be applied on the structures. The operation and the pairing of data is what is known as an ‘object’. Usually, a program designed using this form of programming language is not composed of an instruction list, but a series of cooperating objects. Python, Java, and Visual Basic, are some of the most popular object oriented programming.
Structured Programming Languages
The structured programming language is a programming that gives programmers more tools to find solutions to problems that were created by bigger programs. The process of this kind of programming requires programmers to cut down the structure of programs into smaller codes that can be easily understood. Rather than focus on general variables, it uses variables that are little known. One of the basic features of this type of programming language is that it does not follow the usual top-down approach that is associated with other types of computer programming languages. Its approach begins with a general synopsis of the whole system with little details about its different parts. Some of the structured programming languages commonly used by programmers include ADA, Paskal, and C.
Procedural computer Programming
This is one of the most popular among all types of computer programming. The process involves series of procedures to follow in
order to achieve the desired state of the program. The procedural programming language, also known as imperative programming, always has a starting point, a list of operations and tasks, and a concluding phase. There are series of small codes that execute certain tasks in each section. Each section is composed of methods, procedures and subroutines that combines to achieve the major programming goal. This type of programming allows the programmer to reuse parts of a code without making several copies of the code. FORTRAN and BASIC are some of the most common procedural programming languages.
The above are the types programming languages available for anyone who wants to create a computer program. While Structural programming requires more complexities in the organization and flow of programs, the procedural programming divides the source code of the program into smaller bits. The object oriented programming language on the other hand, arranges data structures and codes into objects.
